New York Times opinion columnist Nicholas Kristof asks, “Why do we allow child marriage in America?”
Kristof has been writing about this issue since 2017, when, after criticizing the practice abroad, he realized that child marriage – marriage before age 18 – was legal in all 50 states. In 2018, Delaware and New Jersey became the first states to ban child marriage. Today, it’s banned in 16 states. With 34 still to go, that’s slow progress.
If more people know about the victims, perhaps change would come sooner. In 2017, Kristof wrote about Sherry Johnson, who was married in Florida at the age of 11 to a 20-year-old deacon in her church. He had raped her. In fact, she had already been raped by the church bishop. A judge approved the marriage to end the rape investigation. Johnson recalled the judge telling her, “What we want is for you to get married.”
California, Mississippi, New Mexico and Oklahoma set no minimum age at all, with the consent of a parent, a judge, or both. The minimum age is 17 in some states that allow child marriages, such as Florida. In many others, the minimum age is 16. In two states, Hawaiʻi and Kansas, the minimum age is 15.
Think back to when you were 15 years old. You couldn’t vote, buy alcohol or tobacco, or enter into certain contracts. But you could have a baby. Sherry Johnson gave birth to her first child at age 10.










